The Connection Between Navratri Festival and Sharda

Neelum Valley: Hindus around the globe, including in India, celebrate the Navratri festival as a symbol of the triumph of good over evil.

The festival begins with the appearance of the moon in the seventh month of the Hindu calendar, Ashwin, and lasts for nine consecutive nights. Known as Durga Puja in some regions, the name Navratri originates from the Sanskrit words “Nav” (nine) and “Ratri” (nights). During this period, devotees observe fasts and engage in worship.

The festivities start with lighting lamps, performing Durga Mata’s Aarti, and offering fruits and flowers as part of rituals. Bhajans, devotional songs, are an essential element of Navratri celebrations. Participants also perform traditional dances such as Dandiya and Garba.

The tenth day, known as Dussehra, marks the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana, symbolizing the triumph of righteousness over evil.

In Pakistan-administered Kashmir, the historic region of Sharda in Neelum Valley holds special significance during Navratri. The area, named after Sharda Devi—considered the Hindu goddess of knowledge and arts—is a focal point for devotees. The Sharda Temple, located near the Neelum (Kishanganga) River, attracts Hindus who perform rituals and prayers.

Hindus from Indian-administered Kashmir and India have expressed a desire to visit the Sharda site, with efforts for the “Sharda Yatra” ongoing for years. A committee called “Save Sharda” in Indian-administered Kashmir has constructed a temple resembling the Sharda site at Teetwal, near the Line of Control. Since the 2021 ceasefire agreement between India and Pakistan, this region has seen peace, encouraging Hindu tourists and pilgrims to visit.

Navratri and other Hindu rituals along the Neelum or Kishanganga River reflect the region’s historical and cultural significance.