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China Congratulates Donald Trump on Re-election as U.S. President, Reaffirms Commitment to Mutual Respect

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Beijing (The Azadi Times) – China has congratulated Donald Trump on once again assuming the position of U.S. President.

A spokesperson from China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that China will continue to work with the United States on the basis of mutual respect. China’s policy towards the United States remains unchanged, and they respect the choice of the American people.

It is noted that Donald Trump has won the U.S. presidential election, becoming the 47th President of the United States.

This marks Trump’s second term as President. In the election, out of 538 electoral votes, the Republican candidate Donald Trump secured 277, while the Democratic candidate Kamala Harris received 226 electoral votes.

To win, a candidate must secure a minimum of 270 out of 538 electoral votes.

New Law in Azad Kashmir: Stricter Regulations on Public Gatherings and Protests

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MUZAFFARABAD: A new law has been enacted in Azad Kashmir regarding public gatherings and protests, imposing severe penalties for violations, including up to 7 years of imprisonment and detention.

The Azad Kashmir government has implemented regulations governing public gatherings, protests, rallies, and meetings. The President of the State, Barrister Sultan Mehmood, has approved the ordinance sent by the Azad Kashmir government, which is now in immediate effect.

Under the new law, no unregistered political or religious party, organization, union, or association will be permitted to hold public gatherings or protests. Only registered entities will have the right to protest, and they must obtain permission from the Deputy Commissioner.

In case of violations, the Deputy Commissioner, acting as a first-class magistrate, has the authority to impose a sentence of up to 3 years or more on offenders. They can detain individuals for 3 to 5 days and may also place them under administrative detention for up to 10 days. Registered organizations must submit their applications for public gatherings, rallies, and protests at least 7 days in advance.

According to the ordinance, the application must include the coordinator’s name, copies of identity cards, phone numbers, the location, start and end times of the event, and an estimate of the number of participants. The Deputy Commissioner will review the application and obtain reports from law enforcement agencies before granting permission. The decision will be based on whether the proposed gathering will disrupt daily life, trade, or transportation, and whether it poses a risk to public property and citizen rights.

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The gatherings must remain peaceful, and the use of weapons, sticks, or stones, as well as inflammatory speech, will not be tolerated. The Deputy Commissioner will designate specific areas for public gatherings and protests and has the authority to declare any area in their district as a red zone or high-security zone, where gatherings will be prohibited.

The district administration has the power to impose temporary bans on protests within their jurisdiction, with options to reduce or extend these restrictions. They may also terminate any gathering, rally, or protest immediately in light of national security or the protection of public rights. Violations of the designated location or time can result in dispersal or arrests.

Applicants may appeal decisions regarding gathering permissions to the Commissioner, with further appeals possible against the Commissioner’s decision to the Secretary of Home Affairs. The appellate authority can uphold, revoke, or amend the Deputy Commissioner’s orders and is required to issue a decision within 15 days.

The government claims that the immediate enforcement of this ordinance aims to ensure the protection of citizens’ fundamental rights as guaranteed by the constitution.

Gilgit Baltistan Land Reform Bill Rejected: State Subject Rule to be Activated; Gilgit-Baltistan Awami Action Committee

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GILGIT: An important meeting of the People’s Awami Action Committee Gilgit-Baltistan was held under the chairmanship of Central Chairman Ihsan Advocate in Gilgit. The meeting expressed strong dissatisfaction over the government’s efforts to approve the Land Reform Bill and unanimously rejected the bill, making it clear that the Awami Action Committee will not accept this anti-people bill under any circumstances.

The Land Reform Bill is an attempt to legitimize illegal occupations and transfers of public land that have occurred since 1947. This so-called bill is designed to permanently seize the people’s lands, pastures, forests, and mountains.

The Awami Action Committee Gilgit-Baltistan will vigorously resist this bill and launch a strong public movement. The people of Gilgit-Baltistan should awaken to safeguard their future; with the power of the masses, we will thwart this conspiracy just like before.

We warn those assembly members who are acting as facilitators for the approval of this bill that they should refrain from selling Gilgit-Baltistan for a few coins and privileges, or else they will be labeled national traitors, and the public will never forgive them.

If the government is serious, it must stop the violations of the State Subject Rule as per the agreement made with the People’s Action Committee and activate the customs laws of Gilgit-Baltistan. No other option will be acceptable.

The people of Gilgit-Baltistan are being stripped of their lands, minerals, tourism, and all resources through a systematic plan. The public must awaken and protect their rights under the banner of the People’s Action Committee.

Kamran Hameed Butt, Chairman of Mission Kashmir Task Force, Passes Away in France

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In an unexpected and heartbreaking development, Kamran Hameed Butt, Chairman of the Mission Kashmir Task Force, has passed away due to a heart attack in France, according to family sources. The sudden demise of the leader has left many in shock.

Kamran Hameed Butt had been residing in France for employment purposes while simultaneously managing the affairs of the Mission Kashmir Task Force. Despite being abroad, his dedication to the cause of Kashmir’s autonomy never faltered. He frequently visited Azad Kashmir and played a crucial role in strengthening the party, which is a registered political entity in the region. The Mission Kashmir Task Force, now officially recognized for over two years, saw significant growth under his leadership.

Kamran Hameed Butt, a native of the Bagh district in Azad Kashmir, was an ardent supporter of an independent Kashmir. His lifelong struggle for the self-determination of the Kashmiri people made him a respected figure in the political landscape. Last year, during a visit to Azad Kashmir, he took substantial steps to solidify the party’s structure and vision.

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Following his passing, social media has been flooded with condolence messages from supporters, party members, and well-wishers. Many have expressed their grief over the loss, while reiterating their commitment to carrying forward his mission. Supporters have vowed that Kamran Hameed Butt’s dream of an independent Kashmir will never be forgotten, and his mission will continue with full force.

As the community mourns this tremendous loss, they also draw strength from his unwavering belief in the cause of Kashmir’s freedom. His ideological companions and party members remain determined to keep his vision alive.

May Allah grant him eternal peace and give his family and loved ones the strength to bear this irreparable loss. His mission will continue, Insha’Allah.

Andaleeb Sartaj: A Beacon of Hope for the Youth in Jammu and Kashmir

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BAGH — In a momentous development for student activism in the Azad Jammu Kashmir (Pakistan-administered Kashmir), Andaleeb Sartaj, a passionate and determined student from Jamia Bagh, has officially joined the Jammu Kashmir National Students Federation (JKNSF). This federation has long been at the forefront of advocating for the rights and welfare of students while fighting for the broader cause of freedom and autonomy for Jammu and Kashmir.

Andaleeb’s induction into the JKNSF marks a significant step in empowering young voices, particularly women, who play a critical role in the region’s socio-political landscape. As a symbol of resilience and determination, she embodies the aspirations of countless young individuals who are striving for justice and equality.

The JKNSF has welcomed Sartaj with enthusiasm, recognizing her potential to be a powerful spokesperson for the movement. Her activism is not limited to educational rights; it extends to advocating for the liberation of Jammu and Kashmir from oppressive forces, with a vision for a non-class society.

Sartaj expressed her gratitude for the opportunity to represent the youth of Jammu and Kashmir, stating, “Joining the JKNSF is an honor. I am committed to our struggle for freedom, autonomy, and dignity. Together, we will amplify our voices and push for the changes our society desperately needs.”

As Sartaj takes on this new role, her efforts reflect a growing wave of youth engagement in Jammu and Kashmir, signaling hope for a future where their rights are recognized and upheld. The collective action of young leaders like her is a testament to the indomitable spirit of the region’s youth, who continue to challenge the status quo and advocate for a brighter tomorrow.

The JKNSF remains steadfast in its mission to unite students and empower them in their quest for justice, with the belief that the future of Jammu and Kashmir lies in the hands of its youth.

Effective Ways to Keep Your Home Warm This Winter

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In winter, everyone takes every possible precaution to protect themselves and their families from the cold. This includes actions such as closing the windows, avoiding leaving doors open unnecessarily and choosing warm, dark-colored carpets and curtains. Similarly, in our bedrooms, thick, warm, and dark-colored sheets and pillow covers are used. This is why we specifically keep such sheets for the winter season.

Just as sheets, clothing, and even food are adapted to the winter season, the colors of walls are also specific for winter. To keep a house warm, modern construction experts emphasize the importance of energy-saving measures from the very beginning of construction. This makes it easier to keep the house warm in winter and cool in summer.

Heating Systems in Ceilings and Floors

In extremely cold regions like Russia and Eastern Europe, hot water is circulated through pipes and motors in ceilings and floors to raise temperatures below freezing point. However, with new technology, this can also be achieved with electric heaters. With the widespread adoption of solar energy systems, using solar panels to heat water is no longer a new concept.

Carpet Recommendations

Cover the floors of rooms with carpets to avoid walking on cold floors, as marble floors become extremely cold in winter. Experts suggest that using an underlay with carpets not only makes them thicker but also helps keep the home warm.

Laying rubber under carpets extends their lifespan and reduces the costs associated with measures taken to keep the home warm. Another option is waffle underlay, which contains air bubbles that help keep carpets soft while also having the capacity to retain warmth in the house. If for some reason you cannot lay down a carpet, try to wear slippers or shoes on the cold floors.

Repairs and Maintenance

Before the arrival of each season, necessary modifications and additions must be made to the house. When preparing for winter, make sure to seal open areas and holes, as these can allow cold air to enter the home. Repair window and door seals, and if their hinges are broken, have them fixed. The winds coming through these holes can be harmful, especially for infants, resulting in allergies and colds.

Arrangement of Geysers

Previously, gas geysers were more commonly sold, but due to gas load-shedding, there is now a trend toward installing electric geysers. The price of a geyser depends on its size; larger geysers tend to be more expensive.

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Although electric geysers are generally cheaper than gas geysers, their use tends to increase electricity bills. However, one advantage is that there is usually no electricity load-shedding in winter, so you can have access to hot water at all times. If your geyser runs on gas, make sure to have it serviced regularly.

Winter Colors

If you want to paint your home in winter, you can choose warm colors suitable for the season, such as light beige, deep purple, gray, and blue. These colors on the walls create a feeling of warmth during winter.

Caution in Using Heaters

First, ensure that the heater is working properly. It is essential to use heaters with caution; you should turn off gas heaters completely before going to bed to avoid accidents caused by gas leaks. Many people use gas heaters while keeping the rooms closed, which increases the risk of significant accidents due to gas emissions and a lack of oxygen. Therefore, caution should be exercised when using gas heaters or warm air blowers to avoid various complications.

Natural Energy

During the day, utilize solar energy to keep yourself and your rooms warm. Sunbathing also positively affects health. Do essential tasks that you can easily do in the sun. It is better to step outside and do work rather than suffer from the cold indoors, as this also positively impacts health. Allow direct sunlight into the room and remove curtains from the windows.

Geysers Uncovered: Types, Uses, and Safety Tips

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In the cold season, the use of geysers for heating water increases. Various types of water heaters are used for this purpose, including traditional geysers made of iron sheets that burn wood to heat water.

In urban areas where natural gas is not available, electric geysers are also installed, which lead to higher electricity bills.

Where gas is available, two types of geysers are installed. One type is the stand-alone geyser, which is made similarly to the electric and wood-burning geysers with iron sheets, and then insulated with an additional steel cover that is painted for an attractive finish. It has a large gas burner on the bottom side connected to an automatic switch, which turns off the burner once the water reaches a specified temperature. There is also a small pilot light that stays lit continuously, helping the burner ignite.

The second type is the instant geyser, which consists of a long silver pipe coiled into a bunch, with gas burners placed underneath. A battery cell is used to provide a spark to ignite the burners. When the mixer is turned on for hot water, the spark ignites the burners, and gas supply begins, heating the water passing through the silver pipe. As soon as the mixer is turned off, the gas supply is cut off, and the geyser turns off.

Now, let’s evaluate which geyser is better and safer. Based on our opinion and experience, although the instant geyser is cheaper in terms of cost and gas usage, it does have some drawbacks.

If it is installed outdoors, the burner may frequently extinguish due to strong winds. Rainwater can cause rust in the sealed compartment, leading to the spark system failing, resulting in the geyser not turning on at times.

If the mixer is fully open, the water temperature will be appropriate, but if the water flow from the mixer is low, the geyser burner may remain fully on, causing the water to become excessively hot. This can not only burn your hands or body but also harden the rubber seals inside the mixer, leading to premature wear and tear. If the mixer is turned off, it may start leaking.

Excessively hot water can also cause leaks in any joints of your underground pipeline.

Many people install instant geysers inside bathrooms, which can be extremely dangerous and potentially life-threatening. Geysers should always be installed outside the bathroom in open spaces.

In contrast, stand-alone geysers do not heat water beyond a specific temperature and automatically turn off the burner, keeping the water temperature under control. However, this type of geyser requires some common sense to avoid excessively high gas bills.

Do not set the thermostat to full hot; instead, set it to warm to save gas. When fewer family members are at home and water usage is low, turn off the thermostat, and hot water can be provided just by the pilot light.

Install this geyser in a location where you can easily check it daily, allowing you to turn it on or off when needed. Avoid installing it on a top floor, as regular access becomes difficult, and people often forget to adjust the thermostat, resulting in high gas expenses throughout the season.

Ensure that a safety valve is installed during installation. This valve opens when too much steam builds up in the geyser, releasing excess pressure. Without this valve, excessive pressure could cause the geyser to burst. Many plumbers do not inform or install safety valves, and if mentioned, they reassure that it is unnecessary because the thermostat is automatic and shuts off by itself.

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Do not be misled by such plumbers, as if, God forbid, the thermostat fails and the burner does not turn off, you will bear the consequences, and there will be no benefit in blaming the plumber afterward.

Keep in mind that wherever you install a stand-alone geyser—whether it heats water using wood, electricity, or gas—a safety valve is essential.

There is another type called a solar geyser. Its cost is somewhat higher, but it incurs no expenses for heating water; however, it only works during sunlight, so it does not heat water at night. If you have installed an electric backup heating system, you can obtain hot water at night as well.

To extend the life of the geyser, ensure that water flow remains within it during hot weather. If you do not use the hot side tap, the standing water inside the geyser can cause rust on the internal side, leading to premature failure.

Generally, round-headed mixers are used in homes, where hot and cold water heads are separate, and in summer, usually, only the cold side head is used.

It is better to use a lever mixer instead of a head mixer. When you turn it to the left, the geyser water will start flowing, keeping water circulation ongoing even during summer.

Incident of Violence Against Drivers and Misconduct with Passengers on Public Vans from Jhelum Valley to Murree: Reconciliation Reached in Grand Jirgas at Hattian Bala and Kohala

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Hattian Bala (Azadi Times): A dispute between transporters and shopkeepers, following an attack on two public transport vans from Jhelum Valley, has been resolved after two separate grand jirgas in Hattian Bala and Kohala, Pakistan administered Kashmir. The Jhelum Valley administration requested five days to settle the issue of transport timings, and both parties agreed to resolve the conflict. Public transport between Jhelum Valley, Azad Kashmir (PaJK), and Rawalpindi, which had been suspended for a day, has now resumed, and dozens of forcibly closed shops in the valley have reopened.

According to details, in Jaleal, a town on the border of Abbottabad district, miscreants attacked two public vans traveling from Rawalpindi to Hattian Bala and Chinari under the cover of darkness. The attackers forcibly removed the drivers and conductors, subjecting them to physical violence and abuse. Passengers, especially women from Azad Kashmir, were verbally harassed with offensive language. In retaliation, transporters from Jhelum Valley forced the closure of dozens of shops owned by individuals from Murree in Hattian Bala, Chinari, and Chakothi.

To restore order, a meeting was convened under the chairmanship of Deputy Commissioner Jhelum Valley, Syed Ashfaq Gilani. The meeting was attended by SP Jhelum Valley, Mirza Zahid Hussain, Assistant Commissioner Kamran Khan, as well as representatives of local traders and transporters. It was agreed that the issue of transport timings would be resolved by the administration within five days.

Following this, a second grand jirga was held in Kohala, attended by Chairman Municipal Committee Hattian Bala Sujwal Khan, former Administrator District Council Jhelum Valley Farid Khan, President Anjuman-e-Tajiran Jhelum Valley Faisal Gilani, Member District Council Jhelum Valley Raja Anwar Hussain, Sardar Saeed Zafar Abbasi, Raja Shehzad Khan, Haji Amjad Abbasi, Khalid Abbasi, Jahangir Abbasi, Tariq Mahmood Abbasi, Bilal Hafeez, Rashid Abbasi, and Jaber Abbasi. During the jirga, the agreement reached in Hattian Bala was presented, and both parties agreed to resolve the transport timing issue in writing. It was also decided that no vehicles would operate in place of the disputed ones until the issue was resolved, and traders would not be dragged into future transport-related disputes.

With the resolution of the conflict, public transport between Rawalpindi and Jhelum Valley resumed on Saturday, and forcibly closed shops in Hattian Bala, Chinari, and Chakothi reopened.

The peaceful resolution marks a significant step towards maintaining harmony between transporters and traders in the region.

October 22: The Black Day That Changed the Course of Kashmir’s History

Seventy-seven years ago, on October 22, 1947, the people of Jammu and Kashmir witnessed one of the darkest days in their history. On this day, tribal invaders, allegedly supported by the Pakistani establishment, launched a brutal attack on the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, leaving behind a trail of violence and devastation. This invasion set into motion events that would forever alter the political and social fabric of the region, dividing Kashmir and plunging it into a long-standing conflict that continues to this day.

The Invasion and Its Aftermath

On October 22, thousands of armed tribesmen crossed into Jammu and Kashmir, bringing destruction in their wake. The attack, aided by local collaborators, was marked by widespread violence, looting, and horrific acts against the local population. Muslim, Hindu, and Sikh communities alike were subjected to unspeakable brutality. Innocent civilians were killed, women were raped and abducted, and property was plundered. Many families were forced to flee, becoming refugees in their own homeland.

The invaders, motivated by greed and religious fanaticism, left a permanent scar on the region. Women’s jewelry was ripped from their bodies, sometimes by cutting off their ears, noses, and hands. The atrocities extended beyond physical harm, as the invaders attempted to tear apart the social fabric of the state, sowing seeds of division and distrust among the region’s diverse communities.

A Day of Mourning

Every year, October 22 is observed as a Black Day by the people of Jammu and Kashmir. For them, this day serves as a painful reminder of the suffering inflicted upon their ancestors and the beginning of a conflict that continues to claim lives even today. The collective grief of the Kashmiri people transcends religious lines, as the day is marked with sorrow by all those who witnessed or inherited the traumatic legacy of the invasion.

For the people of Jammu and Kashmir, this day symbolizes not just a military invasion but the destruction of their way of life. Communities that once lived together in harmony were torn apart, and the region was plunged into decades of political instability, violence, and territorial disputes.

The Political Ramifications

The events of October 22, 1947, did more than cause immediate devastation; they also triggered a larger geopolitical conflict between India and Pakistan over the control of Jammu and Kashmir. The invasion led Maharaja Hari Singh, the ruler of the princely state, to seek India’s military assistance by acceding to the Indian Union. This, in turn, led to the first Indo-Pakistani war over Kashmir, with both countries laying claim to the region.

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Since then, Kashmir has been a flashpoint in South Asia, with the territory being split into areas administered by India and Pakistan, while the people of Jammu and Kashmir continue to suffer the consequences of the partition. The scars of the October 22 invasion remain deeply embedded in the collective memory of the Kashmiri people, who continue to demand justice and a resolution to the conflict that respects their rights and aspirations.

A Call for Unity

Amid the sorrow and the long history of suffering, the people of Jammu and Kashmir are now faced with a new challenge: the threat of division from within. Some political opportunists and collaborators continue to downplay the significance of the October 22 invasion, framing it as a strategic move that benefitted the region. These voices, often motivated by personal gains, have further alienated the people, eroding the trust in political leadership.

In these turbulent times, it is more important than ever for the pro-freedom factions and civil society groups to unite and work towards a peaceful and just solution to the Kashmir conflict. Only through collective action and solidarity can the people of Jammu and Kashmir hope to achieve their aspirations for self-determination, dignity, and a prosperous future.

The Path Forward

As the people of Jammu and Kashmir observe October 22 as a day of mourning, they are reminded of the sacrifices made by their forefathers. The region’s turbulent history has left its people with deep wounds, but it has also given them an unshakable resolve to continue their struggle for freedom and justice.

For the world, this day serves as a reminder of the human cost of unresolved conflicts. The international community must not ignore the plight of the Kashmiri people and should support efforts for a peaceful resolution that respects their rights and ensures lasting peace in the region.

The blood of the martyrs of Jammu and Kashmir continues to fuel the desire for freedom. The dream of an independent, united, and prosperous Jammu and Kashmir remains alive, and with hope, unity, and determination, that dream can one day become a reality.

Muzaffarabad vs Srinagar: A Test of J&K State Sovereignty and Leadership

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In recent days, there has been a significant development in the political landscape of Jammu Kashmir. On October 17, the newly formed government in Srinagar took a major step forward as five ministers were sworn in and unanimously passed a resolution demanding the restoration of statehood. This is the first serious and substantial move since August 5, 2019. The government in Srinagar, acting on its own, is standing firm like Ibrahim in the face of Nimrod’s fire.

Jammu and Kashmir’s Chief Minister, Omar Abdullah, will soon travel to Delhi to present this resolution to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This resolution is a critical first step toward the restoration of autonomy and the removal of restrictions on freedom of expression. By restoring these powers, the government could make significant strides toward implementing the Gupkar Declaration, which aims to restore the political status of Kashmir and protect the rights of its people.

The Test for Muzaffarabad’s Government

In this context, the government of Muzaffarabad faces a critical moment of trial and decision-making. The question arises: Will the Prime Minister of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, who leads a cabinet of over two dozen ministers, present a similar resolution calling for Azad Kashmir to be granted the status of a Local Authority under the UN template? And will he be prepared to take this resolution to the Prime Minister of Pakistan, the Chairman of the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Council, in Islamabad? It remains to be seen how committed the leadership in Muzaffarabad is to their cause and whether they are willing to present their case and the challenges they face to non-governmental sectors in Pakistan.

These questions are crucial, especially since the Chief Minister in Srinagar was elected through the sovereign power of the people’s vote, and due to this popular mandate, he has the full respect of India’s leadership. The oath-taking ceremony of Chief Minister Omar Abdullah was attended not only by major political figures in India but also by two significant Kashmiri leaders, Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi. Other prominent officials, including police officers and members of the “Department of Agriculture,” were also present, although they remained within their professional roles. The authority and power, however, rested with the people’s vote.

Muzaffarabad’s Leadership and Political Challenges

On the other hand, according to Tariq Farooq, General Secretary of the Muslim League (N) in Azad Kashmir, the Prime Minister of Muzaffarabad was imposed under the cover of darkness, a symbol of the political weakness that has damaged the political dignity of the region. As a result, Muzaffarabad’s politicians have become more akin to “washers” serving Mughal princes. Our politicians have consistently failed to make a strong case within the Assembly, the media, or outside the state, resorting to empty rhetoric. The same weakness can be observed in other sectors, including the “Department of Agriculture,” where similarly inept individuals have failed to advocate for meaningful change.

For instance, during a recent Assembly session, the Speaker demanded that the UN appoint a Plebiscite Advisor, though he seemed unaware of the difference between a Plebiscite Advisor and a Plebiscite Administrator. While the Speaker may be well-meaning, his lack of understanding reflects a broader failure.

Prime Minister Raja Farooq Haider, too, made similar blunders during a TV program when he questioned the role of a Plebiscite Advisor, suggesting that such appointments would be meaningless. He failed to mention that this constitutional responsibility has remained unfulfilled since 1970 and that the duties of a Plebiscite Advisor were clearly outlined in an April 1999 decision by the Azad Kashmir High Court, based on a 1992 petition by the Jammu and Kashmir Council for Human Rights (JKCHR).

Moreover, five major politicians from Azad Kashmir also made ill-informed remarks during a national TV program hosted by Ambassador Abdul Basit, further illustrating the region’s political shortcomings.

The Need for Sovereign Leadership in Muzaffarabad

What is urgently needed is for Muzaffarabad to have a Prime Minister who is empowered by the people’s sovereign vote and equipped with a deep understanding of Kashmiri affairs. He must fulfill the responsibilities of the state in the same way that Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has in Jammu, where three ministries were allocated to Jammu and the Deputy Chief Minister was appointed from that region. The principle of inclusiveness and its implementation is crucial on both sides of the Line of Control (LoC).

As we look ahead, we must ask ourselves: What support and guidance can we offer from Muzaffarabad and beyond to a government elected by the people’s vote across the border? It is important to clarify here that the political, moral, and diplomatic support of the Government of Pakistan and other sectors for the people of Kashmir has been misguided and misdirected for too long.

This support should not be exclusive to Azad Kashmir or any one faction but must be extended to the entire state and to every Kashmiri, whether they are working within the UN template or striving for the collective rights of all Kashmiris.

By Syed Nazir Gilani