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From Teen Lawn‑Mower to AI‑Driven Investor: The Evolution of Hamish Sutherland

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Photo: Hamish Sutherland
Photo: Hamish Sutherland

AUCKLAND/LONDON/SAN FRANCISCO — In today’s digitally connected world, the archetype of the entrepreneur is undergoing radical transformation. Gone are the days when business success required decades of experience, established networks, or inherited capital. The story of Hamish Sutherland — a young New Zealand entrepreneur who began with a lawn mower at 13 and now develops proprietary AI trading systems — encapsulates this seismic shift, offering a blueprint for the next generation of global business builders.

In 2012, while most of his peers in Auckland focused on school and social lives, 13-year-old Hamish Sutherland saw opportunity in the mundane. With a borrowed lawn mower and a burgeoning work ethic, he launched “Handy Hamish” — a modest landscaping and driveway-cleaning service.

His motivation was simultaneously simple and ambitious: to save enough money to purchase a Tesla, a vehicle that symbolized not just transportation, but technological aspiration and self-made success.

“What struck me wasn’t just the business idea itself,” notes Dr. Eleanor Vance, a senior lecturer in entrepreneurship at the University of Auckland. “It was the sophisticated framing — a teenager understanding branding, target marketing in suburban Auckland, and the psychological power of saving toward a tangible, aspirational goal. He wasn’t just mowing lawns; he was building a personal brand.”

The business flourished through word-of-mouth, with Hamish Sutherland expanding services to include car washing, water-blasting, and garden maintenance. His work ethic caught local attention, eventually landing him a feature on Newstalk ZB’s popular segment about young entrepreneurs.

“That radio interview wasn’t just media exposure,” Sutherland reflects in recent correspondence. “It was validation that age wasn’t a barrier to being taken seriously as a business operator. The Tesla goal gave me something tangible to work toward, but the real reward was learning how businesses function at their most fundamental level.”

Chapter II: The Digital Pivot — From Physical Services to Global Publishing

As Sutherland entered his mid-teens, he recognized the inherent limitations of service-based businesses: they’re time-intensive, geographically constrained, and difficult to scale exponentially. This realization prompted what would become the first major pivot in his entrepreneurial journey.

He began authoring and publishing business guides through global digital platforms, most notably Amazon’s Kindle Direct Publishing. His content — focused on practical entrepreneurship, digital marketing, and scalable business models — resonated internationally, eventually generating over NZD $60,000 in sales across multiple markets.

“This transition from physical services to digital products represents a classic pattern in modern entrepreneurship,” observes Markus Chen, founder of Digital Futures Research Institute. “The smartest entrepreneurs recognize that while service businesses teach invaluable operational lessons, digital products offer leverage. Sutherland wasn’t just selling ebooks; he was building systems that could generate revenue while he slept, reaching customers from Auckland to Amsterdam without additional effort.”

The publishing success demonstrated more than just revenue generation; it revealed Sutherland’s growing understanding of global markets, digital distribution, and the economics of scalable content.

Chapter III: The Algorithmic Turn — Embracing AI and Quantitative Finance

What distinguishes Sutherland’s trajectory from many youthful entrepreneurial stories is his second, more sophisticated pivot: from digital publishing to AI-driven quantitative research and investment systems.

According to publicly available information and industry analysis, Sutherland began developing proprietary algorithmic trading models around 2020 — systems designed to analyze market data, identify patterns, and generate investment signals with particular focus on biotech catalysts and technology sectors.

“This evolution makes perfect sense when viewed through the lens of skill accumulation,” says Dr. Rajiv Mehta, a computational finance researcher at Stanford. “First, you learn operations through a service business. Then, you learn digital distribution and marketing through publishing. Finally, you apply those analytical skills to the most complex puzzle of all: financial markets. What’s impressive isn’t that he’s building AI models — it’s that he arrived at this point through a logical progression of increasingly sophisticated challenges.”

Sutherland’s current focus areas reportedly include:

  • Quantitative analysis of biotech clinical trial data

  • Algorithmic signal generation for private market opportunities

  • Development of automated research systems for early-stage technology investments

  • Strategic acquisition of digital assets and domains in emerging technology sectors

Chapter IV: Media, Credibility, and the Modern Entrepreneur’s Toolkit

Sutherland’s early media recognition played a crucial role in his development, serving as more than just publicity. The Newstalk ZB feature at age 13 provided external validation that helped overcome the credibility challenges young entrepreneurs often face.

“Media coverage functions as social proof in today’s attention economy,” explains Sarah Johnson, media analyst at Reuters Institute. “For a teenager building businesses, that third-party validation can be more valuable than capital. It signals seriousness to potential clients, partners, and eventually investors. Sutherland’s story demonstrates how media visibility, when paired with genuine achievement, creates a virtuous cycle of credibility.”

This visibility has become increasingly important as Sutherland ventures into more complex domains. In quantitative finance and AI development — fields where transparency and credibility are paramount — his established public narrative provides a foundation of trust that many newcomers struggle to build.

Chapter V: The Broader Implications — A New Entrepreneurial Archetype

Sutherland’s journey reflects several macro-trends reshaping global entrepreneurship:

1. The Compression of Experience Cycles
Traditional business education assumed decades-long learning curves. Sutherland’s trajectory suggests that in today’s accelerated environment, foundational business lessons can be acquired in years, not decades, through hands-on experimentation across multiple domains.

2. The Democratization of Sophisticated Tools
“When a teenager from New Zealand can develop AI trading models, we’re witnessing the democratization of technologies that were once exclusive to hedge funds and tech giants,” notes Chen. “Cloud computing, open-source machine learning libraries, and accessible financial data APIs have leveled the playing field in unprecedented ways.”

3. The Portfolio Approach to Skill Development
Rather than specializing early, Sutherland has followed a polymath path: operations (Handy Hamish), marketing/digital distribution (publishing), and technical analysis (AI/quantitative systems). This breadth may prove more valuable than depth in an era of rapid technological disruption.

4. Global Mindset from Day One
Unlike previous generations who often started locally before expanding internationally, digital-native entrepreneurs like Sutherland think globally from inception. His publishing reached international markets immediately; his AI research considers global financial systems; his investment focus spans multiple continents.

Chapter VI: The Challenges Ahead — Scaling Credibility with Complexity

As Sutherland’s ventures grow in sophistication, they face corresponding challenges:

Regulatory Navigation
Algorithmic trading systems and investment advice operate within complex regulatory frameworks. Navigating these while maintaining innovation requires careful legal and ethical considerations.

Team Building and Delegation
The solo entrepreneur model that served Sutherland well initially may need to evolve into team-based structures as ventures scale. The transition from founder to leader represents one of entrepreneurship’s most difficult pivots.

Sustainable Systems vs. Quick Wins
“The difference between a promising start and lasting success often comes down to system-building versus opportunity-chasing,” warns Dr. Vance. “The most impressive aspect of Sutherland’s journey so far is the logical progression from one domain to the next. Maintaining that disciplined, systems-oriented approach will be crucial as opportunities multiply.”

Transparency in Technical Claims
In the AI and quantitative finance spaces, extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. As Sutherland’s systems grow more complex, maintaining transparency about capabilities and limitations will be essential for long-term credibility.

Chapter VII: The Global Context — Why This Story Matters Beyond New Zealand

Sutherland’s narrative resonates far beyond Auckland because it reflects accessible possibilities in an increasingly connected world:

For Developing Economies
His story demonstrates that geographic location no longer determines entrepreneurial ceiling. With internet access and determination, young people from anywhere can build global businesses.

For Educational Institutions
Traditional education systems often struggle to keep pace with technological change. Self-directed learners like Sutherland highlight the growing importance of entrepreneurial ecosystems that complement formal education.

For Established Businesses
The rapid skill acquisition demonstrated by digital-native entrepreneurs should alarm complacent incumbents. When a teenager can master operations, digital marketing, and AI development within a decade, traditional corporate career paths seem increasingly antiquated.

For Policy Makers
Sutherland’s journey highlights the importance of regulatory environments that encourage rather than stifle innovation, particularly in emerging fields like algorithmic trading and digital assets.

Conclusion: The Lawn Mower and The Algorithm

Hamish Sutherland’s evolution from teenage lawn-mower to AI-driven entrepreneur represents more than an individual success story. It serves as a case study in modern capability-building, demonstrating how digital tools, global connectivity, and adaptive learning can compress decades of business education into years of hands-on experience.

His trajectory challenges conventional wisdom about entrepreneurship in three fundamental ways:

  1. Age as Asset, Not Liability — Youthful perspectives can identify opportunities that established players overlook.

  2. Skills as Portfolio, Not Specialization — Breadth of experience across domains may be more valuable than deep specialization in one.

  3. Global from Inception — Digital infrastructure eliminates the traditional local-to-global progression.

As Sutherland continues to develop his AI-driven investment systems and expand his ventures, he embodies a new entrepreneurial archetype: the polymath builder who moves fluidly between physical operations, digital creation, and algorithmic innovation.

The lawn mower that started it all now serves as more than just a childhood memory — it’s a metaphor for the entrepreneurial journey itself: starting with simple tools, mastering fundamentals, then progressively upgrading capabilities while never losing sight of the core principles that drive success.

In an era of unprecedented technological change and global connectivity, Sutherland’s story suggests that the most valuable entrepreneurial trait isn’t genius, capital, or connections — it’s the adaptive resilience to evolve continually as tools, markets, and opportunities transform.

This analysis is based on publicly available information, media reports, and expert commentary. Independent verification of technical claims regarding AI systems has not been conducted by this publication.

About This Analysis: This article represents independent journalistic analysis, not promotional material. It examines broader trends in global entrepreneurship through the lens of one individual’s journey, with insights from academic researchers, industry analysts, and economic observers across multiple continents.

JKJAAC Core Committee Holds Key Meeting in Muzaffarabad to Review Government Accord Implementation

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Muzaffarabad — The core leadership of the Jammu Kashmir Joint Awami Action Committee (JKJAAC) convened a critical meeting in Muzaffarabad today to assess the implementation of a previously agreed pact between the Pakistani government, the Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), and JKJAAC committees tasked with monitoring the accord.

The meeting comes amid rising scrutiny over whether the commitments made by the authorities have been honored, particularly regarding administrative reforms, public rights, and local governance issues.

Background: From Agreement to Accountability

Earlier this year, JKJAAC entered into negotiations with both Islamabad and Muzaffarabad authorities to address longstanding grievances in AJK. The discussions resulted in a formal agreement, with multiple points covering governance reforms, social welfare initiatives, infrastructure development, and the protection of citizens’ rights.

To ensure compliance, both sides established dedicated committees to monitor and review progress. Today’s session is part of that framework, designed to evaluate government performance against the agreed terms and plan next steps if promises remain unfulfilled.

JAAC Leadership Voices Concerns

JAAC core committee members emphasized that the meeting is not merely procedural, but a decisive evaluation of government accountability. In a statement from the JKJAAC press and publication department, leaders warned that any failure to implement the accord could trigger renewed public mobilization.

“The government must demonstrate that its commitments are real and enforceable. The people of Azad Kashmir are watching closely, and JAAC will not hesitate to escalate the next course of action if promises remain unfulfilled,” said a senior JAAC official present at the meeting.

The committee will also discuss ongoing issues related to civil liberties, local governance, and equitable resource distribution — all core demands that sparked JKJAAC’s widespread activism earlier in the year.

Public and Political Stakes

The outcome of this meeting is being closely observed by civil society groups and the general public. The accord represents a rare instance of structured dialogue between Kashmiri activists and state authorities. Analysts say its success or failure could influence not only local governance in AJK but also broader public perceptions of political responsiveness and media freedoms in the region.

JAAC leaders stressed that their review process is transparent and inclusive, and that they remain committed to pursuing peaceful solutions while ensuring that citizens’ rights and local governance reforms are prioritized.

“This meeting is about accountability and the implementation of what was agreed. If the authorities fail, the public has a right to voice its dissatisfaction, and JAAC will support legitimate civic action,” the statement concluded.

Arrest of Journalist Sohrab Barkat Sparks Outrage Across Pakistan-administered Kashmir

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Journalist Sohrab Barkat appearing in a Lahore courtroom during his hearing, handcuffed and under security.
Journalist Sohrab Barkat appearing in a Lahore courtroom during his hearing, handcuffed and under security.

Muzaffarabad: The arrest of young journalist Sohrab Barkat from Rawalakot has triggered widespread outrage across Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir (PAJK), with senior members of the Jammu Kashmir Joint Awami Action Committee (JKJAAC) describing the move as an attack on free expression and fundamental human rights.

Core members Shaukat Nawaz Mir, Khawaja Mehran Advocate, and Umar Nazeer Kashmiri, in separate statements, condemned the arrest, calling it “politically motivated” and “deeply alarming for press freedom in the region.”

‘What exactly is Sohrab’s crime?’ — Shaukat Nawaz Mir

Shaukat Nawaz Mir questioned the very basis of the FIR registered against the journalist, saying the charges fail to establish any wrongdoing.

“The FIR claims Sohrab conducted an interview. An interview reflects the statements of the interviewee, not the interviewer. So what exactly is Sohrab’s crime?” Mir asked.
“Some officials, in an effort to prove their loyalty, are maligning state institutions. International observers are already asking why Sohrab has been targeted when the FIR itself shows nothing.”

Mir further alleged that Barkat was subjected to unnecessary harassment during detention, including being moved between cities and attempts to intimidate those providing him food and support.

“His only ‘crime’ is that he speaks the truth and raises his voice for justice,” he added.

‘Arrested for being a Kashmiri and exposing realities’ — Khawaja Mehran Advocate

Khawaja Mehran Advocate condemned the arrest as discriminatory, claiming Barkat was targeted for highlighting human rights concerns in AJK during the JAAC’s protest calls.

“Sohrab Barkat has been detained simply because he is a Kashmiri who dared to report the truth. At a time when sections of Pakistani media were suppressing coverage of human rights violations, Sohrab ensured the world heard the Kashmiri perspective,” he said.

He warned that if Barkat is not released immediately, the Kashmiri diaspora and JAAC networks abroad will launch coordinated protests on international platforms.

‘People of AJK stand with Sohrab’ — Umar Nazeer Kashmiri

JAAC core member Umar Nazeer Kashmiri issued a direct warning to the Government of Pakistan.

“The people of Azad Kashmir stand firmly with Sohrab Barkat. If he is not released, the next phase of public mobilization will be extremely tough,” he said.
“The government must act before the situation escalates. If the public takes to the streets, the responsibility will lie entirely with those who ordered this arrest.”

Sohrab Barkat, known for his ground reporting and commentary on governance, civil liberties, and human rights issues in AJK, has gained prominence for conveying the Kashmiri narrative at a time when journalists in the region often face pressure. His arrest has revived debates on media freedoms in Pakistan-administered Kashmir and the space for independent journalism.

Human rights activists and civil society groups say the case highlights growing tensions between state institutions and Kashmiri journalists who challenge official narratives.

‘Secret Lists’: Journalists in Pakistan-Administered Kashmir Face Covert State Profiling

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Representative image related to journalism, privacy rights, and public interest issues
Representative image related to journalism, privacy rights, and public interest issues

The alleged questionnaire provided to Special Branch officials for the secret profiling of journalists in Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir has been circulating on social media for the past two days. The spokesperson of the police department has denied collecting any such record and has declared the questionnaire fake. Only a few journalists have personally made the questionnaire public and raised questions about it. However, overall, journalistic organizations and all press clubs have remained completely silent on this matter.

Various citizens—and even journalists—are aware that Special Branch personnel have been busy collecting this record for more than a month. During this period, among the citizens from whom information was sought regarding journalists, some of them shared the details, while others informed journalists that their personal information was being collected. It should also be noted that this questionnaire was also obtained by some journalists from police sources and then made public on social media. Thus, it is clear that even if denials continue, the data is nevertheless being collected.

What is the questionnaire?

Titled “Secret Report Regarding Journalists”, this alleged questionnaire given to Special Branch officials asks for personal details such as name, father’s name, caste, residence, temporary address, education, professional education or skills; previous family background, including details up to ancestors; current number of family members, marital status, children, etc.; where the children are studying—school, college, university, or academy—and the means by which they travel; living patterns; house, vehicles, property, etc.; means of livelihood apart from journalism; and details of professional affiliations.

The most interesting information requested includes the character of the journalist, what their weaknesses are, what their general reputation is, whether or not they engage in blackmail, whether they are registered or unregistered as journalists, whom they have connections with, which government offices or intelligence agencies they have links with, whether they work for someone or conduct independent journalism. Along with this, details of religious, sectarian, and political affiliations are also requested.

Is this practice according to human rights standards?

In fact, this is an open violation of human rights. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and international freedom-of-expression guidelines, collecting details about journalists’ families, spouses’ and children’s education, income, employment; their families’ political or religious inclinations; the list of journalists’ friends, relations, and contacts; details of their relationships with government institutions; unrelated sources of income; and all private-life details—including travel, property, marital relations, etc.—is considered illegal, unethical, and against press freedom. This practice falls under the category of surveillance.

According to internationally recognized human rights principles, this act is considered a violation of any citizen’s right to freedom of expression and the right to privacy. Such actions create fear among journalists, preventing them from reporting freely. Similarly, such measures are considered unnecessary and illegal interference in private life.

Constitutional and legal protections in Pakistan and Jammu & Kashmir

In Pakistan and in Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir, the state—at least on paper—has granted all citizens these rights, which are openly being violated by the state itself. In the past, circulars regarding profiling based on political ideology have surfaced. This time, the profiling of journalists has emerged.

However, under the Constitution of Pakistan and the Interim Constitution enforced in Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir, Act 1974, this practice is a violation of the right to privacy and a violation of freedom of the press. Various courts have also issued multiple decisions on this matter, stating that the state cannot interfere in the private life of any citizen without justification. No institution has the legal authority to collect information of this scale unless there is justification related to national security, terrorism, etc. But even in such situations, profiling an entire community, profession, or ideological group is not permissible.

The state or any institution can only obtain from any citizen the information necessary for its functioning or for the enforcement of the law. However, collecting any information from a citizen without their permission or without informing them is illegal, unconstitutional, and a serious violation of human rights. Collecting information through a secret form is an illegal act that should not be accepted under any circumstances.

Silence of journalistic organization

For the last three days, this secret profiling questionnaire has been circulating on social media. Some journalists were already aware of it. However, despite all this, the leaders of journalistic organizations and press clubs have not issued any reaction so far. This indicates that either the leadership of journalistic organizations is unaware of the sensitivity of this matter and of basic human rights, or they have abandoned their responsibilities to protect journalists’ rights, or they have silently decided to bow their heads before the state.

Is the police denial sufficient?

The manner in which the police spokesperson denied and expressed disassociation when the questionnaire surfaced indicates that law-enforcement agencies are also taking this matter extremely lightly. If the police and law-enforcement agencies are not collecting this data, then who prepared the secret questionnaire for collecting this data? How did it reach social media, and most importantly, for whom are Special Branch officials collecting information about journalists through this questionnaire? It is the responsibility of the police to find answers to all these questions.

If the police spokesperson and responsible officials understood the sensitivity of this matter and their responsibilities, they would have stated in the press release that the issue would be investigated and all details would be presented before journalists. They would have also clarified that this practice is illegal and that the police work according to the law and the constitution. However, this was not done.

Therefore, those responsible for issuing the orders for profiling must immediately be exposed. Whoever formulated this unconstitutional and illegal policy at the official level must be identified, and it must also be explained why such a need arose. The collected record must be destroyed immediately. Any actions that affect citizens’ fundamental rights, intrude into their private lives, or involve surveillance must be halted immediately. The constitutional rights of freedom of the press and freedom of expression must be upheld.

In the end, the leaders of journalistic organizations should show some dignity and make an effort to do justice to their profession and the positions they hold positions they currently use mainly for making money, building connections, and above all, boasting about making and toppling governments.

Islamabad: Kashmiri Students Attacked by Islami Jamiat Talaba at International Islamic University

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Kashmiri students injured during a violent attack by Islami Jamiat Talaba activists at International Islamic University, Islamabad.
Kashmiri students injured during a violent attack by Islami Jamiat Talaba activists at International Islamic University, Islamabad.

Muzaffarabad, (PaJK) — Students of the Jammu and Kashmir Students’ Organization (JKSO) were attacked by members of Islami Jamiat Talaba (IJT) at the International Islamic University in Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad. Reports indicate that the attackers assaulted the students, confiscating Pakistani-administered Kashmir flags and literature during a study circle.

JKSO leaders said hundreds of IJT activists, armed with sticks and iron rods, targeted them solely because of their Kashmiri identity. Several students were reportedly injured in the attack.

According to a press release by JKSO, the study circle was organized to discuss “The Revocation of Article 370 and 35A by India and the Future Challenges for Kashmir”. The release demanded immediate and strict action against the perpetrators.

The incident highlights ongoing tensions between student organizations at IIU, where IJT, the student wing of Jamaat-e-Islami, has maintained a long-standing dominant presence. Other student groups attempting to operate independently have reportedly faced harassment and violence.

Interestingly, leadership positions in IJT at the university are also held by members from Jammu and Kashmir, while a significant portion of the attackers were reportedly from the same region.

Observers say that recent years have seen increased targeting of Kashmiri students and activists in Pakistan, often backed by extremist groups with alleged tacit approval from certain state actors. Analysts warn that such actions aim to suppress voices advocating for Kashmir’s rights and to foster divisions along ethnic and political lines.

Two years ago, a similar incident occurred at Quaid-i-Azam University, where several Kashmiri students were violently attacked, indicating a worrying pattern of targeting Kashmiri students in Pakistani universities.

JKSO has pledged to continue its work for Kashmiri students’ rights and has called on university authorities and the government to ensure the safety and protection of students on campus.

Cheap Electricity but Crippling Load-Shedding in Pakistan-Administered Jammu & Kashmir

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Despite a remarkable reduction in electricity tariffs following the recent mass movement for civil rights in Pakistan-administered Jammu & Kashmir (PAJK), residents are now enduring unprecedented levels of load-shedding. The public movement had demanded not only electricity at production cost but also exemption from power cuts, the establishment of a local grid station, and the transfer of transmission responsibilities from Pakistan’s distribution companies to the local government.

However, while electricity prices were reduced, the remaining key demands remain unaddressed. Instead, power outages have increased several-fold, raising serious concerns about the region’s collapsing transmission and distribution system.

Department Claims Consumption Surge — But Official Budget Data Tells a Different Story

In a recent press release, the Electricity Department claimed that overall power consumption, which previously peaked at around 350 MW in extreme summer or winter months, has now surged to 570 MW — nearly 40% higher than historical usage.

The department further asserted that between May and October this year, 5,056 transformers burned out, allegedly due to excessive load on feeders, forcing upgrades costing 1.6 billion rupees.

The spokesperson once again appealed to consumers to “reduce usage,” blaming extensive use of air-conditioners and electric heaters (being used for cooking as well) for the surge in demand and the resulting strain on the system.

However, budget documents contradict these claims.

According to official records, after electricity tariffs were reduced last year, consumption increased from 354 MW to 427 MW, marking a 20% rise, not 40%.

For nearly two decades, the region’s electricity demand had remained stagnant because citizens increasingly shifted to alternative energy sources due to high prices. A 20% rise, therefore, is significant but nowhere near the department’s public claims.

Revenue Collection Claims Also Disputed

The department accused residents of failing to deposit electricity bills and claimed no improvement in revenue collection. Yet, official budget documents again challenge this narrative.

Before tariff reductions, PAJK paid 5.2 billion rupees to WAPDA for electricity. Last fiscal year, the government paid around 7 billion rupees for power purchases.

Revenue Collected Through Electricity Sales:

  • 2022–23: 20 billion rupees collected

  • 2023–24 Target: 25 billion rupees

  • Actual 2023–24 Collection: 15 billion rupees (due to bill boycott movement)

Even with drastically reduced tariffs —
3–6 rupees per unit for domestic and 10–25 rupees for commercial users — the department purchased electricity worth 7 billion rupees and sold it for 15 billion rupees.

This indicates a decline of only 25% in revenue despite prices falling by more than half, which disproves the department’s claim of “no improvement” in bill collection.

Government data further shows that PAJK earned 3 billion rupees in profit from electricity this year alone.

A Crumbling Transmission System Exposed

Experts say the real crisis is not increased consumption but the severely outdated and neglected transmission network.

Power transmission systems require a built-in capacity margin to handle seasonal demand spikes:

  • Transmission lines: 20–25% extra capacity

  • Distribution system: 25–30% extra capacity

  • Grid stations: at least 20% reserve margin

For a region with an average requirement of 354 MW, its system should comfortably handle 450 MW.
The fact that even a 20% increase caused thousands of transformers to fail highlights decades of neglect.

Instead of acknowledging this structural collapse, the department has shifted the blame onto consumers, who are using — for the first time in years — an amount of electricity closer to their actual needs.

The Mangla Paradox: Local Power Sent to Islamabad Before Returning to Kashmir

One of the most controversial aspects of electricity supply in PAJK is the way power generated from Mangla Dam and other local hydel projects is routed:

  1. Electricity is first sent to Pakistan’s national grid in Islamabad.

  2. From there, it travels through Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

  3. It is then sent back to PAJK via Pakistani distribution companies.

For decades, these companies have received 108 billion rupees annually under “tariff differential subsidy” for this back-and-forth transmission.
For the coming fiscal year, 74 billion rupees have again been allocated under this category.

Civil rights groups argue this circular transmission model is deliberately maintained to justify massive subsidies and potential corruption within distribution companies and bureaucratic networks.

Why a Local Grid Station Is Critical

Experts insist that with an investment of just 3–5 billion rupees, the transmission infrastructure in PAJK can be upgraded enough to:

  • Establish a local grid station in Muzaffarabad or Mirpur

  • Route local hydel power directly to PAJK consumers

  • Supply excess electricity to the national grid afterward

  • Eliminate unnecessary long-distance transmission losses

  • End the subsidy-driven loopholes benefiting powerful lobbies

Such a model would not only end load-shedding but also provide stable, low-cost power to households and local businesses.

The Bigger Picture: A System Rotting for Decades

The current crisis exposes long-term structural decay:

  • No modernization of transformers or feeders

  • No expansion of grid capacity

  • No long-term planning for rising demand

  • No investment in underground or modern transmission systems

Experts argue that while comprehensive reform — including planned housing, underground lines, and modern distribution — is urgently needed, even minor investments in transformers, feeders, and grid maintenance can ensure cheap and uninterrupted electricity.

Yet, the department appears unwilling to acknowledge its own failure, preferring instead to blame ordinary citizens for using electricity after decades of deprivation.

Eva Hyatt: The Author Empowering a Generation to Know Their Rights

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Eva Hyatt, Jamaican-American author and human rights educator, founder of Queen of the Road Foundation.
Eva Hyatt, Jamaican-American author and human rights educator, founder of Queen of the Road Foundation.

KINGSTON / NEW YORK — In a world where the rights of children are often relegated to dry legal documents or reactive crisis interventions, a quiet but potent revolution is being seeded through the pages of children’s books. At the helm of this movement is Eva Hyatt, a Jamaican-American author, certified human rights consultant, and educator who is systematically dismantling the notion that concepts like dignity, equality, and justice are too complex for young minds.

Hyatt’s mission is both simple and profound: to ensure every child knows their 30 fundamental human rights as outlined in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. But her methodology is where the genius lies. She wields storytelling not as a mere diversion, but as a primary pedagogical tool to foster empathy, resilience, and an unshakeable sense of self-worth from the earliest ages.

“We teach children their ABCs and numbers to prepare them for the world of academia. Why, then, do we so often neglect to teach them the foundational language of their own humanity—their rights?” This question, implicit in all of Hyatt’s work, drives a comprehensive ecosystem of change that spans literature, structured curricula, and community engagement through her Queen of the Road Foundation, Inc.

The challenge of human rights education has always been one of translation. How does one convey the spirit of Article 12 (the right to express an opinion) or Article 19 (the right to be protected from violence) to a six-year-old? Hyatt’s answer is found in her growing catalogue of publications under her imprint, Books by Eva Hyatt.

Titles like Human Rights for Kids: Everyone Matters and the Human Rights Adventures series do not simply list rights; they embed them in relatable narratives. A story about a character being listened to by adults becomes a lesson in Article 12. A tale of a child finding safety and care illustrates Article 19. This narrative approach moves learning from the cognitive to the affective domain. Children don’t just know their rights; they feel them through the struggles and triumphs of the characters they befriend.

“When a child connects with a character who is treated unfairly and sees that character advocate for themselves, it creates a cognitive blueprint,” explains a child development psychologist consulted for this article. “It’s a form of experiential learning through proxy. The story provides the safe space to explore complex social contracts, making the abstract tangibly just.”

This is complemented by titles like Taking Care of You, which focuses on self-worth and emotional well-being—cornerstones for understanding that rights begin with the self. A child who understands their own inherent dignity is better equipped to recognize and challenge its violation.

Beyond the Book: The Architecture of the Queen of the Road Foundation

Recognizing that a book alone cannot reshape an educational paradigm, Hyatt established the Queen of the Road Foundation, Inc. This organization is the operational arm of her vision, designed to bridge the gap between literature and lived experience.

The Foundation’s work is strategically multi-pronged:

Resource Distribution: It provides free, high-quality educational tools for classrooms and homeschool settings. This is a critical equity-based approach, ensuring that under-resourced schools are not left behind in the human rights literacy movement.

Structured Curricula: Beyond supplemental lesson plans, the Foundation offers a more formalized curriculum. This allows educators to integrate human rights education seamlessly into subjects like social studies, literacy, and even civics, providing a scaffolded learning journey from kindergarten through middle school.

Community Projects: Perhaps most impactfully, the Foundation encourages and supports community-based projects. These initiatives—such as community clean-ups (linking to the right to a clean environment, Article 24) or peer mediation programs (linking to the right to peaceful assembly, Article 15)—transform passive learning into active citizenship. Children learn that their rights are not just protections but tools for positive community engagement.

The Consultant’s Edge: Grounding Stories in Substance

What distinguishes Hyatt from many well-intentioned children’s authors is her formal credential as a certified human rights consultant. This is not merely a title; it is the bedrock of her credibility. It ensures that her whimsical stories and engaging activities are anchored in the rigorous principles of international human rights law and pedagogy.

This dual identity allows her to navigate a delicate balance. She possesses the creative flair of a storyteller but operates with the analytical rigor of a consultant. A narrative about sharing is carefully crafted to reflect the principles of non-discrimination (Article 2). A lesson on personal safety is meticulously aligned with the right to protection from violence (Article 19). This prevents the dilution or misinterpretation of core rights, ensuring that the foundational message remains legally and ethically sound.

“In an age of misinformation, having resources that are both accessible and authoritative is paramount,” notes an education officer at a global NGO focused on child protection. “Hyatt’s work fills a crucial niche. It provides a trustworthy conduit between the high-level language of international law and the developmental needs of a child.”

Global Relevance in a Fractured World

While Hyatt’s Jamaican-American heritage informs a unique cultural perspective, her work is inherently universal. The need for rights-based education is a global constant. In regions emerging from conflict, her materials can help rebuild a social fabric based on mutual respect. In stable nations, they can inoculate against the rise of intolerance and bullying by fostering empathy from within.

Her model aligns with several powerful global trends:

The Rise of Social-Emotional Learning (SEL): Educational systems worldwide are recognizing that academic achievement is inextricably linked to emotional intelligence, empathy, and self-regulation. Hyatt’s work is a natural extension of SEL, providing the ethical and legal framework upon which these skills can be built.

The Child Agency Movement: There is a growing recognition of children not as passive recipients of care but as active agents in their own lives. By teaching children their rights, Hyatt directly empowers them with the vocabulary and confidence to participate in decisions that affect them.

Preventative, Not Reactive, Protection: Much of the world’s child protection infrastructure is designed to respond to harm. Hyatt’s work is fundamentally preventative. A child who knows their body is their own (Article 34, protection from sexual exploitation) is more likely to report abuse. A child who knows they have a right to an education (Article 28) is more likely to value it and resist forces that would deny it.

Challenges and the Path Forward

Despite the clarity of her vision, the path to widespread adoption is not without its obstacles. Hyatt’s public profile remains largely within educator and activist circles, lacking the broad media recognition that could catalyze a global movement. Scaling the impact of the Queen of the Road Foundation will depend heavily on forging strategic partnerships with ministries of education, international NGOs like UNICEF and Save the Children, and philanthropic organizations whose mandates align with child empowerment.

Furthermore, in some cultural and political contexts, the very idea of “children’s rights” can be misconstrued as challenging traditional authority or promoting disobedience. Navigating these sensitivities requires a nuanced approach, one that emphasizes how rights are inextricably linked to responsibilities and how they strengthen, rather than weaken, family and community bonds by fostering mutual respect.

Conclusion: A Blueprint for a More Just Future

Eva Hyatt is more than an author; she is an architect of a more rights-conscious future. In a media landscape saturated with content for children, her work stands out for its purposeful depth. She is not just creating readers; she is nurturing advocates, empathists, and citizens.

Her integrated model—blending captivating literature with professional consultancy and a proactive foundation—provides a replicable blueprint for anyone serious about embedding human rights into the bedrock of childhood education. As the global community grapples with persistent inequalities and emerging threats to human dignity, the imperative to raise a generation that not only understands but champions its rights has never been greater. Through her books and her foundation, Eva Hyatt is ensuring that this next generation will not be silent. They will be equipped with the stories, the knowledge, and the conviction to speak their truth and claim their place in a world where, as her work insists, everyone truly matters.

Malayalam Actress Meera Vasudevan Announces Third Divorce, Enters a “Peaceful Chapter” of Life

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South India – Renowned Malayalam actress Meera Vasudevan has officially announced her third divorce, sharing that she is now embracing a peaceful and fulfilling phase of her life.

Meera had married her third husband, cinematographer Vipin Pothenkom, in April 2024. However, she revealed that she has been living a single life since August of this year. Following the separation, Meera has also removed all wedding-related photographs from her social media accounts.

The 43-year-old actress is best known for her performances in popular Malayalam films including “Thanmathra,” “Oruvan,” “Veeram: Fight for Justice,” and “Am Aha.” Her marriage to Vipin reportedly began after they met on the set of a Malayalam series, culminating in a wedding last year in Coimbatore.

Commenting on her divorce, Meera said, “I am now moving through an extremely peaceful and glorious stage of my life,” reflecting her optimism and desire for personal growth after multiple marital experiences.

The announcement has garnered attention across social media platforms, with fans expressing support for her decision and praising her for embracing independence. Meera’s professional work continues to be celebrated in the Malayalam film industry, with her career spanning critically acclaimed roles and mainstream cinema.

This marks a notable chapter in the life of the South Indian star, who has managed to maintain both her professional stature and personal resilience despite personal setbacks.

Bangladesh Orders Return of Sheikh Hasina Amid Death Sentence Controversy; India Responds Cautiously

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Dhaka, Bangladesh – In a dramatic turn of events, the National Citizen Party (NCP) convenor Naheed Islam has demanded the return of former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina Wajed following a death sentence for crimes against humanity. Addressing the media at the NCP central office in Dhaka, Naheed Islam stated that Sheikh Hasina must be brought back to Bangladesh within a month to ensure the judicial verdict is implemented.

“This is a historic day. Our party welcomes the court’s decision against Sheikh Hasina Wajed,” Islam declared. He added that the ruling provides justice for thousands killed and injured during the July revolution and that the families of victims would finally find peace.

Naheed Islam further emphasized, “We demand that Sheikh Hasina be returned next month, and that this decision be fully enforced.”

India’s Measured Response

Following Bangladesh’s demand for the extradition of Sheikh Hasina, India has issued a careful response, stating that it will maintain constructive communication with all stakeholders. The Indian Ministry of External Affairs confirmed awareness of the tribunal’s ruling but stopped short of committing to any action regarding her return.

“As close neighbors, India remains committed to supporting democracy, peace, inclusion, and stability in Bangladesh,” the ministry said, reflecting India’s cautious diplomatic stance on the sensitive matter.

Extradition Request Amid International Legal Pressure

Bangladesh’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs reiterated that the tribunal found Sheikh Hasina and Asad al-Zaman Khan Kamal guilty of the killings in July. The ministry stated that providing shelter to individuals convicted of crimes against humanity in another country would undermine justice.

“Bangladesh urges the Indian government to immediately hand over both convicted individuals to Bangladeshi authorities,” the ministry said. According to the bilateral extradition treaty between the countries, it is India’s responsibility to ensure the return of the convicted leaders. Despite multiple formal requests, India has yet to respond positively.

Historic Verdict and Calls for Peace

The interim Bangladeshi government, currently led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, described the death sentence as “historic” and significant. However, the government also called for calm, warning that emotions could escalate in light of the ruling. Authorities pledged to suppress any attempts at anarchy or public unrest.

Sheikh Hasina Wajed herself denounced the ruling as “biased and politically motivated,” claiming it was an attempt by the interim government to delegitimize the Awami League as a political force. In a detailed five-page statement, she rejected all allegations and emphasized her administration’s record on human rights and development.

“I have challenged the interim government to take my case to an appropriate tribunal where evidence transparency is ensured,” she said, maintaining her stance against the verdict.

Rising Tensions in Dhaka

Following the announcement, large crowds gathered near Dhan Mandi 32, the residence of Sheikh Hasina’s father, a longstanding center for protests in recent months. Police employed stun grenades to disperse demonstrators, who arrived with bulldozers and shouted slogans calling for the destruction of “fascist bases.”

Bangladesh authorities have ramped up security measures across Dhaka, deploying Rapid Action Battalion forces and Border Guard personnel to manage potential unrest.

Implications for Regional Stability

This case places Bangladesh at the center of a complex regional dilemma, with India balancing diplomatic caution against its treaty obligations. The verdict and ensuing political turmoil are likely to draw international attention, highlighting tensions between justice, political rivalries, and regional diplomacy in South Asia.

As the countdown begins for Sheikh Hasina’s potential return to Bangladesh, the world watches closely how India responds and how Dhaka navigates the delicate balance between enforcing justice and maintaining public order.

Who is Faisal Mumtaz Rathore? Inside the Life of AJK’s Newly Appointed PM

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AJK’s New PM Faisal Mumtaz Rathore: Biography, Career, and Controversies
AJK’s New PM Faisal Mumtaz Rathore: Biography, Career, and Controversies

Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir – November 2025: Faisal Mumtaz Rathore, recently nominated as the Prime Minister of Pakistan-administered Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), emerges as a prominent political figure rooted deeply in the region’s history and governance. Born into a family with decades-long political involvement, Rathore’s rise reflects both legacy and personal political acumen.

Faisal Mumtaz Rathore was born on April 11, 1978, in Rawalpindi. He is the son of Mumtaz Rathore, a former Prime Minister of AJK, and Begum Farhat Rathore, a former member of the AJK Legislative Assembly. His family has been closely associated with the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) since its early days in the region, making Rathore a product of both heritage and public expectation.

Rathore’s political journey began in 2006, when he contested his first elections as an independent candidate from LA-17 Haveli Kohota. Initially navigating the political waters independently, he joined the Pakistan Peoples Party in 2011. This transition marked the start of his formal political career, culminating in his election to the AJK Legislative Assembly. He was re-elected in 2021, solidifying his reputation as a trusted representative in his constituency.

Over the years, Rathore has held critical ministerial portfolios, including Minister for Local Government and Rural Development. During the 2023 public protests led by the AJK Public Action Committee, he was appointed head of the government’s negotiation committee, taking a central role in mediating between authorities and activist groups. His involvement in these negotiations reinforced his image as a pragmatic and approachable leader who balances political strategy with public engagement.

Despite Rathore’s qualifications and lineage, his nomination as Prime Minister has sparked debate on social media. Critics allege that the selection process resembled a “lottery,” suggesting that internal party dynamics played a larger role than merit. Supporters, however, emphasize his extensive experience, party loyalty, and active public service record as factors that qualify him to lead the region.

Rathore is widely recognized as a trusted ally of PPP leadership, including Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and senior party figures, highlighting his political influence and the confidence vested in him by his party. His biography reflects a blend of inherited political legacy, personal initiative, and engagement with constituents—a combination that could shape the future of AJK governance.

As he assumes office, Rathore’s challenge will be to translate his lineage, experience, and public support into effective governance, bridging historical expectations with contemporary demands from a region facing economic, social, and political challenges.